Cielonos/Assets/Scripts/MainGame/Effects/AfterImage/AfterImageGenerator.cs

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using Cielonos.MainGame.Characters;

namespace Cielonos.MainGame.Effects
{
    public enum AfterImageSpawnMode
    {
        TimeInterval,
        DistanceInterval
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 残影发生器，挂载在角色身上，用于在高速移动时动态生成姿态残影。
    /// </summary>
    public class AfterImageGenerator : MonoBehaviour
    {
        private CharacterBase character;
        private List<SkinnedMeshRenderer> skinnedRenderers = new List<SkinnedMeshRenderer>();
        private bool isSpawning = false;
        private float timer;
        private Vector3 lastSpawnPos;

        [Header("AfterImage Settings")]
        [Tooltip("残影所使用的菲涅尔发光材质")]
        public Material afterImageMaterial;
        [Tooltip("单个残影的持续消失时间（秒）")]
        public float afterImageDuration = 0.3f;
        
        [Tooltip("残影生成模式：时间间隔 或 距离间隔")]
        public AfterImageSpawnMode spawnMode = AfterImageSpawnMode.TimeInterval;
        
        [Tooltip("生成残影的时间间隔（秒，TimeInterval 模式）")]
        public float spawnInterval = 0.03f;
        [Tooltip("生成残影的距离间隔（米，DistanceInterval 模式）")]
        public float spawnDistance = 0.8f;

        private void Start()
        {
            character = GetComponent<CharacterBase>();
            GetComponentsInChildren(true, skinnedRenderers);
        }

        public void StartSpawning()
        {
            isSpawning = true;
            timer = 0f; // 时间模式下启动时立即生成一个
            lastSpawnPos = transform.position; // 距离模式下重置起始点
            
            if (spawnMode == AfterImageSpawnMode.DistanceInterval)
            {
                CreateAfterImageSnapshot(); // 距离模式启动时也立即生成第一个
            }
        }

        public void StopSpawning()
        {
            isSpawning = false;
        }

        #region Dynamic Configuration APIs

        public void SetSpawnMode(AfterImageSpawnMode mode) => spawnMode = mode;
        public void SetSpawnInterval(float interval) => spawnInterval = interval;
        public void SetSpawnDistance(float distance) => spawnDistance = distance;
        public void SetAfterImageDuration(float duration) => afterImageDuration = duration;
        public void SetMaterial(Material mat) => afterImageMaterial = mat;

        #endregion

        private void Update()
        {
            if (!isSpawning || character == null) return;

            if (spawnMode == AfterImageSpawnMode.TimeInterval)
            {
                timer -= character.selfTimeSm.DeltaTime;
                if (timer <= 0f)
                {
                    CreateAfterImageSnapshot();
                    timer = spawnInterval;
                }
            }
            else if (spawnMode == AfterImageSpawnMode.DistanceInterval)
            {
                Vector3 currentPos = transform.position;
                float dist = Vector3.Distance(lastSpawnPos, currentPos);
                if (dist >= spawnDistance)
                {
                    CreateAfterImageSnapshot();
                    lastSpawnPos = currentPos;
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 手动生成一个当前姿态的残影
        /// </summary>
        public void CreateAfterImageSnapshot()
        {
            if (afterImageMaterial == null) return;

            // 创建残影根容器
            GameObject afterImageObj = new GameObject($"{gameObject.name}_AfterImage");
            
            List<MeshFilter> filters = new List<MeshFilter>();
            List<MeshRenderer> renderers = new List<MeshRenderer>();

            foreach (var skinnedRenderer in skinnedRenderers)
            {
                // 仅烘焙当前处于显示状态的蒙皮部件
                if (skinnedRenderer == null || !skinnedRenderer.gameObject.activeInHierarchy || !skinnedRenderer.enabled) 
                    continue;

                // 创建对应蒙皮部件的静态 Mesh 副本
                GameObject subObj = new GameObject(skinnedRenderer.name);
                subObj.transform.SetParent(afterImageObj.transform);
                subObj.transform.position = skinnedRenderer.transform.position;
                subObj.transform.rotation = skinnedRenderer.transform.rotation;
                subObj.transform.localScale = skinnedRenderer.transform.lossyScale;

                // 烘焙蒙皮网格的当前姿态
                Mesh bakedMesh = new Mesh();
                skinnedRenderer.BakeMesh(bakedMesh);

                MeshFilter filter = subObj.AddComponent<MeshFilter>();
                filter.mesh = bakedMesh;
                filters.Add(filter);

                MeshRenderer renderer = subObj.AddComponent<MeshRenderer>();
                renderers.Add(renderer);
            }

            // 如果没有成功烘焙出任何网格，直接销毁根容器
            if (filters.Count == 0)
            {
                Destroy(afterImageObj);
                return;
            }

            // 初始化渐隐控制
            AfterImageItem afterImageItem = afterImageObj.AddComponent<AfterImageItem>();
            afterImageItem.Initialize(filters.ToArray(), renderers.ToArray(), afterImageMaterial, afterImageDuration);
        }
    }
}