Cielonos/Assets/Scripts/MainGame/Characters/Base/CharacterBase.cs

using System;
using System.Text;
using Cielonos.MainGame.Buffs.Character;
using Cielonos.MainGame.Inventory;
using DamageNumbersPro;
using SickscoreGames.HUDNavigationSystem;
using Sirenix.OdinInspector;
using SLSUtilities.General;
using SLSUtilities.WwiseAssistance;
using SLSUtilities.FunctionalAnimation;
using UniRx;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.AI;
using UnityEngine.Serialization;

namespace Cielonos.MainGame.Characters
{
    public enum Fraction
    {
        Player = 0,
        AlliedMinion = 1,
        Enemy = 10,
        Neutral = 20
    }

    public partial class CharacterBase : SerializedMonoBehaviour, IFuncAnimExecutor
    {
        public Fraction fraction;
        public Transform centerPoint => bodyPartsSc.flexibleCenterPoint;
        public Vector3 centerPosition => centerPoint.position;

        [TitleGroup("Data")] 
        public AttributeData attributeData;
        public VFXData vfxData;
        public BlockData blockData;

        [TitleGroup("Submodules")] [HideInEditorMode]
        public SelfTimeSubmodule selfTimeSm;

        [HideInEditorMode] public AttributeSubmodule attributeSm;
        [HideInEditorMode] public EventSubmodule eventSm;
        [HideInEditorMode] public BuffSubmodule buffSm;
        [HideInEditorMode] public StatusSubmodule statusSm;

        [TitleGroup("Subcontrollers")] public CollisionSubcontrollerBase collisionSc;
        public MovementSubcontrollerBase movementSc;
        public AnimationSubcontrollerBase animationSc;
        public RenderSubcontrollerBase renderSc;
        public BodyPartsSubcontroller bodyPartsSc;
        public AudioSubcontroller audioSc;
        public ReactionSubcontroller reactionSc;
        public FeedbackSubcontroller feedbackSc;

        [TitleGroup("Navigation")] public HUDNavigationElement navigationElement;

        protected void Awake()
        {
            InitializeSubmodules();
            InitializeSubcontrollers();
        }

        protected virtual void Start()
        {
            selfTimeSm?.SetUp(this);

            
        }

        protected virtual void Update()
        {
            selfTimeSm.Update();
            buffSm.Update();
        }

        public virtual void Die()
        {
            Destroy(gameObject); //TODO: 后续改为死亡动画+回收
        }
    }

    public partial class CharacterBase
    {
        protected virtual void InitializeSubmodules()
        {
            selfTimeSm ??= new SelfTimeSubmodule(this);
            attributeSm ??= new AttributeSubmodule(this);
            eventSm ??= new EventSubmodule(this);
            buffSm ??= new BuffSubmodule(this);
            statusSm ??= new StatusSubmodule(this);
            
            RegisterAttributeCallbacks();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 注册属性变更回调，使 Health/Energy 变更时自动触发对应的 EventSubmodule 事件。
        /// 子类可 override 追加额外回调（如 UI 更新）。
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void RegisterAttributeCallbacks()
        {
            attributeSm.RegisterValueChangedCallback(CharacterAttribute.Health,
                (oldVal, newVal) => eventSm.onHealthChanged.Invoke(newVal - oldVal));
            
            attributeSm.RegisterValueChangedCallback(CharacterAttribute.Energy,
                (oldVal, newVal) => eventSm.onEnergyChanged.Invoke(newVal - oldVal));
        }

        protected virtual void InitializeSubcontrollers()
        {
            renderSc?.Initialize();
            movementSc?.Initialize();
            animationSc?.Initialize();
            collisionSc?.Initialize();
            bodyPartsSc?.Initialize();
            audioSc?.Initialize();
            reactionSc?.Initialize();
            feedbackSc?.Initialize();
        }
    }

    public partial class CharacterBase
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 护甲减伤公式的缩放常量。armor / (armor + K) = 减伤比例。
        /// <para> K = 100 时，100 护甲 = 50% 减伤，200 护甲 ≈ 66.7% 减伤。 </para>
        /// </summary>
        private const float ArmorScalingConstant = 100f;

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据攻击者属性和自身属性计算最终伤害值。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="attacker">攻击来源角色，为 null 时跳过攻击者侧的伤害倍率。</param>
        /// <param name="attackValue">攻击数值参数。</param>
        public float GetDamageValue(CharacterBase attacker, Attack.Value attackValue)
        {
            string dealtMultiplier = attackValue.type.AttackTypeToString() + "DamageDealtMultiplier";
            string receivedMultiplier = attackValue.type.AttackTypeToString() + "DamageReceivedMultiplier";

            float baseDamage = attackValue.damage;

            // Phase 1: 攻击者侧倍率
            baseDamage *= attacker is not null ? attacker.attributeSm[dealtMultiplier] : 1;
            baseDamage *= attacker is not null ? attacker.attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.FinalDamageDealtMultiplier] : 1;

            // Phase 2: 护甲减伤（非线性，先于 ReceivedMultiplier）
            float armor = attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Armor];
            if (armor > 0f)
            {
                float armorReduction = armor / (armor + ArmorScalingConstant);
                baseDamage *= 1f - armorReduction;
            }
            else
            {
                // 负护甲增加伤害，线性叠加，每 -100 护甲增加 100% 伤害
                float negativeArmor = Mathf.Abs(armor);
                float negativeArmorIncrease = negativeArmor / ArmorScalingConstant;
                baseDamage *= 1f + negativeArmorIncrease;
            }

            // Phase 3: 受击者侧倍率
            baseDamage *= attributeSm[receivedMultiplier];
            baseDamage *= attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.FinalDamageReceivedMultiplier];

            return (baseDamage + attackValue.additionalFlatDamage) * attackValue.damageMultiplier;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 对角色施加伤害，填充 attackResult 中的最终伤害、护盾吸收和死亡标记。
        /// </summary>
        public void TakeDamage(Attack.Result attackResult)
        {
            float damage = GetDamageValue(attackResult.attacker, attackResult.value);
            if (attributeSm.Has(CharacterAttribute.Shield) && attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield] > 0)
            {
                attackResult.shieldBlockedDamage = Mathf.Min(damage, attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield]);

                if (damage > attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield])
                {
                    damage -= attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield];
                    attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield] = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Shield] -= damage;
                    damage = 0;
                }
            }

            attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health] -= damage;
            attackResult.finalDamage = damage;

            // 实际扣除了生命值才算受伤，被盾完全抵挡则不触发
            if (damage > 0)
            {
                // 通过 EventSubmodule.onHurt 统一分发；无攻击区域来源（Buff路径）时传 null
                eventSm.onHurt.Invoke(null);
            }

            if (attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health] <= 0)
            {
                attackResult.causedDeath = true;
                attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health] = 0;
                Die();
            }
            else
            {
                attackResult.causedDeath = false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 对角色施加伤害，并生成伤害数字。适用于有明确攻击来源和攻击数值的情况，如直接攻击；
        /// 对于持续伤害等无明确攻击来源的情况，建议先调用 TakeDamage(Attack.Result) 再手动生成伤害数字，以避免重复计算伤害值。
        /// </summary>
        public void TakeDamage(Attack.Result attackResult, out DamageNumber damageNumber)
        {
            TakeDamage(attackResult);
            
            // 护盾吸收伤害单独显示
            if (attackResult.shieldBlockedDamage > 0)
            {
                MainGameBaseCollection.Instance.ShieldedDamageNumber()
                    .Spawn(attackResult.hitPosition, attackResult.shieldBlockedDamage, centerPoint);
            }

            Attack.Type type = attackResult.value.type;
            bool isCritical = attackResult.value.isCritical;
            damageNumber = MainGameBaseCollection.Instance.DamageNumber(type, isCritical)
                .Spawn(attackResult.hitPosition, attackResult.finalDamage, attackResult.target.centerPoint);
            damageNumber.SetSpamGroup(attackResult.spamGroupID);
        }
        
        public virtual void Heal(float healAmount)
        {
            if (healAmount <= 0) return;
            
            attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health] += healAmount;
            attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health] = Mathf.Min(attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.Health], attributeSm[CharacterAttribute.MaximumHealth]);
            MainGameBaseCollection.Instance.HealText().Spawn(centerPosition, healAmount, centerPoint);
        }
    }

    public partial class CharacterBase
    {
        public virtual bool CheckBreakthrough(Breakthrough.Type breakthroughType)
        {
            return !reactionSc.breakthroughResistances[breakthroughType].Value;
        }

        public virtual bool CheckDisruption(DisruptionType disruptionType)
        {
            return animationSc.fullBodyFuncAnimSm.CheckDisruption(disruptionType);
        }

        public virtual bool GetHit(Breakthrough.Type breakthroughType, out float recoveryTime,
            DisruptionType disruptionType = DisruptionType.NormalExternal,
            Vector3 direction = default, string funcAnimName = "")
        {
            renderSc.GetHitBlink();

            float intensity = breakthroughType switch
            {
                Breakthrough.Type.None => 0,
                Breakthrough.Type.Weak => 0.2f,
                Breakthrough.Type.Medium => 0.4f,
                Breakthrough.Type.Heavy or Breakthrough.Type.Disruption or Breakthrough.Type.Forced => 0.8f,
                _ => 0
            };

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(funcAnimName))
            {
                funcAnimName = GetHitFuncAnimName(breakthroughType, direction);
            }

            if (CheckBreakthrough(breakthroughType))
            {
                if (!animationSc.fullBodyFuncAnimSm.Stop(disruptionType))
                {
                    recoveryTime = 0f;
                    return true;
                }

                if (breakthroughType >= Breakthrough.Type.Medium)
                {
                    animationSc.PlayGetHitAnimation(funcAnimName, out recoveryTime);
                }
                else
                {
                    recoveryTime = 0f;
                    animationSc.PlayGetHitBoneShake(intensity, direction);
                }

                statusSm.AddStatus(StatusType.Stun, recoveryTime);
                return true;
            }

            recoveryTime = 0f;
            animationSc.PlayGetHitBoneShake(intensity, direction);
            return false;
        }

        protected virtual string GetHitFuncAnimName(Breakthrough.Type breakthroughType, Vector3 direction)
        {
            string prefix = "GetHitMedium";

            if (breakthroughType >= Breakthrough.Type.Medium)
            {
                prefix = breakthroughType switch
                {
                    Breakthrough.Type.Medium => "GetHitMedium",
                    Breakthrough.Type.Heavy => "GetHitHeavy",
                    Breakthrough.Type.Disruption => "GetHitHeavy",
                    Breakthrough.Type.Forced => "GetHitForced",
                    _ => "GetHit"
                };
            }

            string directionStr = "Front";
            if (direction != default)
            {
                float angle = Vector3.SignedAngle(transform.forward, direction, Vector3.up);
                directionStr = angle switch
                {
                    > -45f and <= 45f => "Back",
                    > 45f and <= 135f => "Left",
                    > -135f and <= -45f => "Right",
                    _ => "Front"
                };

                if (directionStr != "Front" && !animationSc.fullBodyFuncAnimSm.collection.ContainsKey(prefix + directionStr))
                {
                    directionStr = "Front";
                }
            }

            string fullName = prefix + directionStr;

            if (!animationSc.fullBodyFuncAnimSm.collection.ContainsKey(fullName))
            {
                if (prefix == "GetHitForced")
                {
                    prefix = "GetHitHeavy"; //如果没有专门的“强制等级”受击动画，就使用“重度等级”的动画
                    fullName = prefix + directionStr;
                }
            }

            return fullName;
        }
    }

    public partial class CharacterBase
    {
        public Vector2 GetNormalizedScreenPosition(Camera cam = null)
        {
            if (this is Player player)
            {
                cam ??= player.viewSc.playerCamera;
            }
            else
            {
                if (cam == null)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(cam), "Camera must be provided for non-player characters.");
                }
            }

            return SpaceConverter.WorldPointToNormalizedScreenPoint(centerPoint.position, cam);
        }
    }
    
#if UNITY_EDITOR
    public partial class CharacterBase
    {
        [Title("Editor Tools")]
        [HideInPlayMode]
        [Button]
        protected virtual void CollectSubcontrollers()
        {
            movementSc ??= GetComponent<MovementSubcontrollerBase>();
            animationSc ??= GetComponent<AnimationSubcontrollerBase>();
            collisionSc ??= GetComponent<CollisionSubcontrollerBase>();
            renderSc ??= GetComponent<RenderSubcontrollerBase>();
            bodyPartsSc ??= GetComponent<BodyPartsSubcontroller>();
            audioSc ??= GetComponent<AudioSubcontroller>();
            reactionSc ??= GetComponent<ReactionSubcontroller>();
            feedbackSc ??= GetComponent<FeedbackSubcontroller>();
        }
    }
#endif
}