Cielonos/Assets/Scripts/MainGame/Base/BuffSystem/BuffBase.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using SLSUtilities.General;
using UnityEngine;

namespace Cielonos.MainGame.Buffs
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Buff 生命周期调用期间使用的临时上下文，不参与 Unity/Odin 序列化。
    /// </summary>
    public class BuffContext
    {
        internal static readonly BuffContext Empty = new BuffContext();

        [NonSerialized]
        public readonly Dictionary<string, object> values = new Dictionary<string, object>();

        public void Set<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            values[key] = value;
        }

        public bool TryGet<T>(string key, out T value)
        {
            if (values.TryGetValue(key, out object rawValue) && rawValue is T typedValue)
            {
                value = typedValue;
                return true;
            }

            value = default;
            return false;
        }

        public T Get<T>(string key, T defaultValue = default)
        {
            return TryGet(key, out T value) ? value : defaultValue;
        }
    }

    public enum BuffDispelLevel
    {
        Basic = 0, //弱驱散
        Strong = 10, //强驱散
        DeathOnly = 20, //不可驱散（死亡除外）
        Undispellable = 100 //不可驱散（包括死亡）
    }
        
    public enum BuffType
    {
        Positive,
        Negative,
        Neutral
    }
    
    public abstract partial class BuffBase<T> : IPrioritized
    {
        public string identification;
        public BuffType buffType;
        public BuffDispelLevel dispelThreshold;
        public ContentSubmodule contentSubmodule;
        public int Priority { get; private set; }
        public BuffContext CurrentContext { get; private set; } = BuffContext.Empty;

        /// <summary>
        /// 该 Buff 当前是否正在生效/发挥作用。默认为 true，可在子类中重写（例如在特定条件下才生效）。
        /// </summary>
        public virtual bool IsTakingEffect => true;
        
        protected void Initialize(BuffType buffType, BuffDispelLevel dispelThreshold, int priority = 0)
        {
            this.buffType = buffType;
            this.dispelThreshold = dispelThreshold;
            this.Priority = priority;
        }
        
        protected void SetIdentification(string id)
        {
            this.identification = id;
        }
    }

    public partial class BuffBase<T>
    {
        protected bool FindExistingSameBuff<T1, T2>(out T2 existingBuff, List<T1> buffList) where T1 : BuffBase<T> where T2 : BuffBase<T>
        {
            existingBuff = null;
            foreach (T1 buff in buffList)
            {
                if (buff.GetType() == this.GetType())
                {
                    existingBuff = buff as T2;
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    //Debug.LogAssertion("Buff types do not match.");
                }
            }

            return false;
        }
        
        public void Apply(T attached)
        {
            Apply(attached, null);
        }

        public abstract void Apply(T attached, BuffContext context);

        public virtual void Update(BuffContext context)
        {
            SetCurrentContext(context);
            OnBuffUpdate();
        }

        public void Update()
        {
            Update(null);
        }

        public void Remove()
        {
            Remove(null);
        }

        public abstract void Remove(BuffContext context);

        public void UntriggerRemove()
        {
            UntriggerRemove(null);
        }

        public abstract void UntriggerRemove(BuffContext context);
        
        public virtual void Dispel(BuffDispelLevel dispelLevel)
        {
            Dispel(dispelLevel, null);
        }

        public virtual void Dispel(BuffDispelLevel dispelLevel, BuffContext context)
        {
            SetCurrentContext(context);
            if (CanBeDispelled(dispelLevel))
            {
                OnBuffDispel();
                Remove(context);
            }
        }

        protected void SetCurrentContext(BuffContext context)
        {
            CurrentContext = context ?? BuffContext.Empty;
        }
    }
    
    public partial class BuffBase<T>
    {
        //Buff生命周期函数

        /// <summary>
        /// Buff被尝试添加到角色时调用。
        /// </summary>
        public virtual bool OnBuffApply(out BuffBase<T> existingBuff)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException(); //需要在子类中实现
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Buff首次成功添加到角色后调用。在OnBuffApply完成，且返回true之后调用。
        /// 如果Buff在被添加时，发现已有同类Buff存在，则不会调用此函数。
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void OnAfterFirstApply()
        {
            
        }

        public virtual void OnBuffUpdate()
        {
            
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Buff被驱散（移除）时调用，在OnBuffRemove之前调用。
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void OnBuffDispel()
        {
            
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Buff被正常移除（包括驱散）时调用。在Buff生命周期结束时调用。
        /// UntriggerRemove不会调用此函数。但是UntriggerRemove通常情况下绝不会被调用。
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void OnBuffRemove()
        {
            
        }
    }
    
    public partial class BuffBase<T>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断该Buff能否被指定驱散等级的驱散效果驱散。
        /// </summary>
        protected bool CanBeDispelled(BuffDispelLevel dispelLevel)
        {
            return dispelLevel >= dispelThreshold;
        }
    }
    
}